Thursday, August 27, 2020

University of Florida Volleyball Essay Example For Students

College of Florida Volleyball Essay Through the development of affiliations and enactment, the limitations of womens games lifted and made correspondence in sports between the genders. What's more, Dr Ruth H. Alexander, Weiss, and Lawler are answerable for the foundation and accomplishment of Lady Gator games, explicitly volleyball. Marilyn McReavy, with a profession of 156-100 at UF, and Mary Wise whose rule incorporates 58 straight home successes lead Lady Gators volleyball to an unmistakable standing in the SEC, yet additionally in the country. In 1967, the Commission on Intercollegiate Athletics for Women worked under the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance. Here, three title divisions were built up; 750 at the state level, 150 at the provincial level, and 39 and the national level. In 1971, the Association of Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) was a result of the Commission. The essential concern (struggle) of the AIAW was the money related limitation set on womens games. No grant or budgetary guide was accessible to the competitors just as an absence of cash (support) for enrolling or instructing. In 1972, the U.S. Congress passed the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, which fervently focused on sex segregation. In 1975, Title IX allowed colleges 3 years to change the disparity and award womens games practically identical assets. Dr. Ruth H. Alexander assisted financing uniformity, expanding from $16,000 to $1,300,000 somewhere in the range of 1972 and 1980. As ladies were accepting increasingly equivalent athletic benefit an issue created in the organization of the Division I groups contrasted with Divisions II and III. Mentors lead the two mens and womens groups having two distinct arrangements of rules just as two separate meetings regularly having clashing dates. The University of Florida authoritatively endorsed eight Lady Gator sports, including volleyball, in the 1974-1975 school year. After two years, six out of the eight games groups completed in the main ten of the country for nature of competitors and timetables. The principal volleyball SEC competition happened in the 1979-1980 school year, three years preceding the NCAAs demand for a womens competition from every gathering. In 1980, followed the Florida Womens Intercollegiate Athletics Equity Act. As Alexanders replacement, Weiss originated from the University of Utah in 1981 to restore Lady Gator volleyball and brought the University of Floridas womens athletic program up to fourth in the country. She employed Marilyn McReavy, one of two unmistakable Lady Gator volleyball trainers, who lead the gators until 1991 when Mary Wise was selected lead trainer. Colleges took part in both the AIAW and NCAA until 1984, when the out of date AIAW disintegrated. Lawler followed in 1985 and under athletic chief Bill Arnsparger, made sure about top mentors, competitors and made a predominant womens program in both games and scholastics. The University of Floridas womens volleyball crew has had various mentors throughout the years starting with their first year as a club group in 1974. As an alumni understudy, Valerie Abram began the first UF club group. The first match that they at any point played in quite a while against Lake City Community College in Norman exercise center in Lake City. Abram instructed them all through their first season finishing with a 7-7 record. Not long after that season, Dr. Ruth Alexander recruited Kay Johnson to mentor in 1975. Johnson earned her unhitched males degree in Physical Education at Eastern Kentucky University where she likewise trained for a long time. As the main authority mentor of the womens club group, Kay drove the Lady Gators to a 10-6 season. In any case, she didn't keep going long as lead trainer as Dr. Alexander chose to recruit Bob Westbrook as the lead trainer in 1976. With Westbrook as the lead trainer, Jill Stumpe was employed as the group executive. Stumpe had played volleyball beforehand at Murray State University. That year they set second in an eight-group competition in Tampa, which demonstrated improvement from the past seasons. In any case, over the span of the period, the group started playing harder rivals and just completed the season with a 17-18 record. Westbrook kept on being the lead trainer until 1979, when the UAA stopped womens volleyball since it utilized a lot of the athletic financial plan the school required for different games. .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 , .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 .postImageUrl , .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 , .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4:hover , .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4:visited , .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4:active { border:0!important; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4:active , .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4:hover { darkness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enrichment: underline; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-beautification: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .udddee0bf5f3c77e b78ba723094922cc4 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .udddee0bf5f3c77eb78ba723094922cc4:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Jimi hendrix1 Essay In 1984, Marilyn McReavy became mentor of the UF volleyball crew when Title IX constrained the .

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Can Manufactured Bands Ever Be Classified As good Art? The Effect O :: essays research papers

Will Manufactured Bands Ever be Classified as 'Acceptable' Art? The Effect of the Market on the Construction of Music Presentation      Manufactured groups presently make up a significant level of graph music today, not least of them Take That, Boyzone, Bad Boys inc., East 17 and other all-kid pop groups. In this exposition I might want to talk about how the standard of craftsmanship has been brought down by the free enterprise arrangement of the music business, utilizing a particular model - "Upside Down", which is perhaps the most recent expansion to this class of music.      By this sort of music, I mean the all-kid groups which have been explicitly produced and focused at the 'adolescent' age class (and furthermore the gay market?). Genuine beliefs      To contend that this type of workmanship is 'awful' craftsmanship, one must have a reference point - a lot of qualities by which to pass judgment. This is quite often an individual assessment, and I might as a matter of first importance want to clarify my sincere belief.      I accept that 'great' craftsmanship has something to offer to the person perceiver, be it painting, book, film, move or music. These are on the whole extraordinary types of workmanship, however one thing ties them all together - the way that they are manifestations, made and made to the individual details of the craftsman. This makes the item unique.      Two values by which I judge music are innovativeness and creativity. I accept that great craftsmanship gives 'something worth mulling over' - that extraordinary something which, after the tape has completed, in the wake of leaving the film or shutting a book, leaves a 'lingering flavor' - something to consider, be it, 'how did he/she play that' or, 'what was he/she attempting to state with that piece,' the rundown goes on. Fundamental Market Analysis      For the reasons for this paper, I need to part advertising into two general methodologies. The first of these is the place the planners make a "product" to their own details and afterward hope to see where and how they will be capable to sell it in the general market. The subsequent technique is something contrary to the first - the planners look at the general market, focus on a specific zone and tailor make an item to fit this zone precisely.      The last of these methodologies is the one utilized when a band is going to be produced. The planners have contemplated the market and worked out what they want to sell a specific gathering of customers. Hirschman's 'three market fragments' model (see figure 1) can be utilized to clarify which kind of groups fall into which class. The primary fragment is titled "Self-orientated Creativity.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How to Write an Academic Essay

How to Write an Academic EssayWriting an academic essay can be an intimidating experience for students. The professor will ask you to write a paper on a subject you're not familiar with, and it will all seem very intimidating. You may even feel like your nerves are going to explode when you realize what you're about to do. That's why it's a good idea to take the time to learn how to write an academic essay before the semester starts.Writing an essay isn't as difficult as it may seem. Some people believe they have to take an entire class to write one essay. There are several techniques that you can use to get started writing a great paper on almost any topic. It's important to consider some tips on how to write an academic essay, so you can make sure your paper is done right.First, when learning how to write an academic essay, it's a good idea to first consider the format. You may be thinking of using the APA style. This is a great style to start out with, but doesn't offer the flexib ility that a word processor offers. You can take advantage of an essay editor to proofread your paper.In addition to the APA style, there are other forms of academic essays, like the MLA. The MLA style isn't as popular as the APA style and requires more writing skills. If you're looking for the most flexibility, this might be the best style for you.When learning how to write an academic essay, it's also a good idea to consider how you'll use style. You can use simple, general words, or you can utilize more complex words, words such as complex or formal. Depending on the type of paper you're writing, you can choose the proper words for the project.If you need extra detail on a subject, you can opt for extensive documentation. When learning how to write an academic essay, keep in mind that the last thing you want is to have a bunch of notes scattered around your desk. You'll find that most professors allow you to make notes in class, so you should find this arrangement acceptable.Fina lly, think about how your essay is going to end. You should know if you're going to use a conclusion. If you're going to go the traditional route, you'll probably want to use a list of links to back up your points.Hopefully these tips on how to write an academic essay will help you enjoy the process. There are a lot of fun things you can do when learning how to write an academic essay. It can be a great way to learn a new skill, or you can even turn it into a profitable business!

Friday, May 15, 2020

My Career Goals Carlos Garcia - 1123 Words

I met up with my client, Carlos Garcia, and he is seeking counsel if being a Math Professor suit him. Before I tell him to go and pursue a career in the educational field, I have to carefully consider if his personal and academic strengths fits his career option, if being a Math Professor will support his lifestyle, and if his career goal part of the growing job market in the economy. I set up an interview with Carlos so that I will know more about him. During the assessment, I found out what his strengths and weaknesses are, and what drives and motivates him as well. Carlos developed the passion for teaching math as he was helping out his classmate when he took a math class. He enjoys teaching Math and he feels good working around with†¦show more content†¦The workforce in the U.S. is becoming more diverse as immigrants continue to migrate. As provided in this data, there will be further employment opportunities opening, and the number one area that is increasing is the edu cation and health care services. Carlos’ career target is part of the growing area of the economy that needs more employees. As the standards of each career nowadays are getting higher, the demand for new teachers are high on demand. Math Professors are a big help in molding students, since math skills, hone one’s critical thinking skills. Since according to the Bureau of Labor and Statistics being a teacher is part of the growing professions in the United States, Carlos has a chance to land a career, and the salary is likely to support his lifestyle. During his career and lifestyle assessment at the website, cacareerzone.org, it mentions there on how much Math Professors earn annually. A Math Professor earns an average of $88,910, making around $38,420 and $148,660. With this kind of salary range, he can pay for his house’s monthly mortgage, bills, his car, have the luxury to travel for fun, and still be able to help out his family. His attitude and work value suit his career option. According to California Career Zone (cacareerzone.org) a Math Professor should be good at interacting with people. According to Carlos, he loves working with other people. As a matter of fact, he

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Study Questions For A Midsummer Night - 2329 Words

Study Questions for A Midsummer Night’s Dream Name: Daniel M. Tayts Please answer the following questions in complete sentences on your own paper. ACT I, SCENE I 1. How is Hippolyta’s reasoning concerning how quickly the next four days will pass different from that of Theseus? Note how Shakespeare portrays the patience and calmness of Hippolyta in contrast to the impatience and need for action of Theseus. Hippolyta believe that the next four days will pass very quickly. Theseus, on the other hand, is very impatient, and believes that the next four days will move by very slowly. He is extremely impatient, and wants to take action, without having to wait for so long. 2. Why has Egeus brought his daughter and her two suitors to†¦show more content†¦Because she has had a close relationship with his mother, and wants to care for him since she is now deceased. 5. What does Oberon send Puck to find? He sends puck to find the magical flower that is purple in order to get revenge on Titania. 6. What are Oberon’s plans for Titania? He plans to squeeze the juice from the flower in her eyes, so when she wakes up she falls in love with a feral animal. 7. How does Helena react to Demetrius’s verbal abuse? She just listens and takes it, seemingly ignoring it. She just says that she loves him. 8. What is her response to his threats of physical abuse? Surprisingly, she continues to ignore it and profess her love to him. 9. In what way is Helena’s behavior inappropriate for Athenian women? Athenian women were supposed to display unquestioned obedience, so when she defied him, she defied man as a whole. 10. What does Oberon tell Puck to do about Demetrius and Helena? He directs Puck to squeeze the juice out of the magical flower into the â€Å"Athenian Man’s† eyes ACT II, SCENE II 1. Why does Oberon want Titania to wake and fall in love with some vile thing? B/c when the flower wears off, she would feel very guilty and ashamed of herself for ever loving something like that. 2. Why does Hermia insist Lysander sleep a little ways from her? Because they aren’t married yet, and she doesn’t feel comfortable about it yet 3. Why does Puck anoint Lysander’s eyes? B/c he saw the â€Å"Athenian Man† lying in theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Reason and Love in A Midsummer Night’s Dream1757 Words   |  8 PagesReason and love in A Midsummer Night’s Dream Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream is often read as a dramatization of the incompatibility of â€Å"reason and love† (III.i. 127), yet many critics pay little attention to how Shakespeare manages to draw his audience into meditating on these notions independently (Burke 116). The play is as much about the conflict between passion and reason concerning love, as it is a warning against attempting to understand love rationally. Similarly, trying to understandRead MoreLove and Marriage in Renaissance Literature Essay973 Words   |  4 Pageswere admirer and adored by their lovers. Furthermore, intense love between men and women became a central subject in European literature, like between Tristan and Iseult, Lancelot and Guinevere, or Aeneas and Dido. But it was not question of marriage. Actually, marriage and love did not match very well together but then Renaissance literature developed the concepts of love and marriage and recorded the evolution of the relation between them. In the Renaissance poetry,Read MoreLove and Marriage in Renaissance Literature1228 Words   |  5 Pageslove with women who were admirer and adored by their lovers. Furthermore, intense love between men and women became a central subject in European literature, like between Tristan and Iseult, Lancelot and Guinevere, or Aeneas and Dido. But it was not question of marriage. Actually, marriage and love did not match very well together but then Renaissance literature developed the concepts of love and marriage and recorded the evolution of the relation between them. In the Renaissance poetry, Donne, in TheRead MoreWho Caused Macbeth s Ill Fate : The Witches Or Himself?1902 Words   |  8 Pagesof witchcraft has been around for thousands of years; it can be seen in many diverse areas of our daily lives. Take for example children’s stories – several books/movies use a witch as their main antagonist. Where did witches begin? To answer this question , witches have been around as long as there has been a devil in religious tales. Sometimes, they are not even called ‘witches’ in certain religions, but you can be sure that each religion has its own idea of witchcraft or devil worship. The lateRead MoreRobins Epilogue in A Midsummer Night’s Dream3107 Words   |  13 PagesIn A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Shakespeare masterfully crafts a play with three very different viewpoints that can be interpreted, when woven together, in a number of ways that range from seemingly obvious interpretations to ones much more subtle. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Conceptual Models and Design Methodology †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Conceptual Models and Design Methodology. Answer: Introduction: The Wireless Local Area Networks or WLANs with higher speed are extremely popular in all sectors of the world (Vinel, 2012). These sectors are the most important sectors for any society. The main standard for the WLANs is the IEEE 802.11. The specification of this 802.11 standard is that it specifies the physical layer and the MAC or medium access control for the WLANs. For the physical layer of the WLANs, this particular standard has four typical standards. They are the 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n (Bayraktaroglu et al., 2013). The comparison and contrast between 802.11a and 802.11b are as follows: Key Aspects 802.11a 802.11b 1. Range of Frequency Up to 5 GHz Up to 2.4 GHz 2. Speed or Rate in Mbps 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 22, 24, 33, 36, 48, 54 3. Modulation Binary Phase Shift Keying, Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 64 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) Differential Phase Shift Keying, Differentially Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, CCK (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum, FH and IR) 4. FEC Rate 1/2, 2/3, 3/4 NA 5. Base Rate Up to 6 Mbps Up to 1 or 2 Mbps 6. Functions Providing eight PHY modes and transmitting data (Naraei, Amiri Saberi, 2014). Serves as the interface between physical layer and host device and the robustness features are Packer Fragmentation and Cyclic Redundancy Check or CRC. The above table clearly defines about the comparisons and contrasts between the two typical standards of 802.11, which are the 802.11a and 802.11b. Both of them work in the physical layer. The 802.11i standard enhances the 802.11 with various innovative mechanisms of security for ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of messages (Alasmary Zhuang, 2012). Some of the new mechanisms are the additions, and others are the absolute replacements of the procedures of 802.11. 802.11i also allows any other standard of IEEE which is the 802.1x port authentication algorithm, for providing a specific framework to obtain a strong management of keys and mutual authentication (De Cristofaro et al., 2013). The authentication procedure that starts at first is normally carried out by following two distinct ways. One way is to utilize the Pre-Shared Key or PSK and the second way is to follow the exchange of EAP via 802.1x. This EAP exchange is called as the EAPOL. The authentication server is needed or required to be present during the following of EAP exchange (Vinel, 2012). The procedure of EAP exchange makes sure that client device or the client station is to be authenticated wit h the help of an access point. Once the pre shared key or the authentication of 802.1x is completed, a new shred secret key is created (Naraei, Amiri Saberi, 2014). This is known as the PMK or pair wise master key. Thus, the 802.11i allows for a client device to be authenticated against an authentication server with the help of the EAP exchange. A VPN or a virtual private network is nothing but an extension of a private network that allows its users to transmit any type of data or information in public networks with utmost security (Uskov, 2012). The applications that are run on a virtual private network get all the advantages from the security, functionality and management of the network. This VPN works just like the several devices of computing connected directly. This private network is normally created with the help of an establishment of a typical point to point connection virtually by dedicated connections and of course by certain traffic encryption. The encryption algorithm helps the communication to be safe and secured from any type of intrusion in a point to point communications on a public network (Uskov, 2012). The main advantage that VPN provides to the point to point connection on a public network is that it acts like a wide area network or WAN. ZeeTechis a multinational company of export and import. There are five offices with forty employees in each office. Around four hundred daily clients or customers are attended daily by these offices (Naraei, Amiri Saberi, 2014). They have thought of implementing a Wireless Metropolitan Area Network or WMAN technology in their company, which will link all the five offices and moreover, will provide a mobile wireless access to the field workers as they have to travel in various sites. ZeeTech has thought of implementing one Wireless Metropolitan Area Network in each of its five offices. There are few technologies of WMAN (Vinel, 2012). The best technology should be implemented in ZeeTech for their business amongst all the other technologies. There are three types of standards for WMANS. They are the HiperMAN, HiperACCESS and IEEE 802.16. The HiperMAN or the High Performance Radio Metropolitan Area Network is the technology that provides a solution for broadband wireless for any Metropolitan Area Networks (Wang, Zhu Gomes, 2012). HIPERMAN normally operates between the radio frequency range of 2 GHz and 11 GHz. The main advantage of this technology is that it enables flexible mesh network deployments. The HiperACCESS or the High Performance Radio Access is the technology that provides broadband access to small and medium sized enterprises. It even provides backhaul for the mobile systems like WCDMA, GSM, CDMA2000 and GPRS (Wang, Zhu Gomes, 2012). This particular technology was developed for providing a broadband system with but rates that ranges up to 100Mbit/sec approximately. However, the most widely deployed rate is about 25Mbit/sec. It is mainly developed for the higher frequency bands like the 40,5 to 43,5 GHz band. The IEEE 802.16 Wireless MAN technology mainly specifies the air interface for these networks. This technology follows the connection of first mile/last mile in the WMANs (Bayraktaroglu et al., 2013). It mainly aims at the significant utilization of bandwidth between 10 to 66 GHz and further helps to define a MAC layer, supporting the various physical layer specifications. The HiperACCESS technology of WMAN would be the best technology for ZeeTech. This provides a greater speed and also mobile communication (De Cristofaro et al., 2013). Moreover, it provides Backhaul, which means it helps in cellular tower connection, enterprise networks and Wi-Fi connections. It is cost effective and ZeeTech can easily afford it. Conclusion Therefore, from the above discussion it can be concluded that ZeeTech is a multinational company that deals with export and import business. This particular company has five offices in Melbourne. All the offices have about forty employees working and around four hundred customers or clients are attended regularly in these five offices. ZeeTech has decided to implement a Wireless Metropolitan Area Network or WMAN technology in all of their five offices. This will help in linking up the networks of all the five offices and also will provide a mobile wireless access for the workers who travel regularly to various sites across the city for their jobs. ZeeTech should select HiperACCESS technology for their WMAN implementation. Discuss the three different multiple access technologies used with 2G: time division multiple access (TDMA), code division multiple access (CDMA), and global system for mobile communications (GSM). The main three multiple access technologies that are utilized with 2G are the Time Division Multiple Access or TDMA, Code Division Multiple Access or CDMA and the Global System for Mobile Communications or GSM. The description is given below: i) TDMA: The Time Division Multiple Access is a procedure of accessing the channel for all types of networks that are shared medium. TDMA enables all the users in sharing the similar frequency channel (Ma, Leung Li, 2014). This sharing is done by segmenting a specific signal into various slots of time. The transmission is done rapidly by the users. This particular technology is utilized with 2G. ii) CDMA: The Code Division Multiple Access or CDMA is the procedure of accessing the channel, similar to TDMA. However the difference between two is that CDMA is utilized by several technologies of radio communications (Glisic Leppnen, 2013). The data or the information can be transmitted by several transmitters in a single channel of communication simultaneously. For this particular reason, various users can share frequencies. This particular technology is also utilized with 2G. GSM: The Global System for Mobile Communication or GSM is the mobile system of telephony that works digitally (De Cristofaro et al., 2013). This particular communication utilizes the various TDMA technologies within it. This is utilized in all over the world. References Alasmary, W., Zhuang, W. (2012). Mobility impact in IEEE 802.11 p infrastructureless vehicular networks.Ad Hoc Networks,10(2), 222-230. Bayraktaroglu, E., King, C., Liu, X., Noubir, G., Rajaraman, R., Thapa, B. (2013). Performance of IEEE 802.11 under jamming.Mobile Networks and Applications,18(5), 678-696. De Cristofaro, E., Du, H., Freudiger, J., Norcie, G. (2013). A comparative usability study of two-factor authentication.arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.5344. Glisic, S. G., Leppnen, P. A. (2013).Wireless communications: TDMA versus CDMA. Springer Science Business Media. Ma, L., Leung, H., Li, D. (2014). Hybrid TDMA/CDMA MAC Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks.JNW,9(10), 2665-2673. Naraei, P., Amiri, I. S., Saberi, I. (2014).Optimizing IEEE 802.11 i Resource and Security Essentials: For Mobile and Stationary Devices. Syngress. Uskov, A. V. (2012, June). Information security of IPsec-based mobile VPN: Authentication and encryption algorithms performance. InTrust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications (TrustCom), 2012 IEEE 11th International Conference on(pp. 1042-1048). IEEE. Uskov, A. V. (2012, May). Information security of mobile VPN: Conceptual models and design methodology. InElectro/Information Technology (EIT), 2012 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Vinel, A. (2012). 3GPP LTE versus IEEE 802.11 p/WAVE: Which technology is able to support cooperative vehicular safety applications?.IEEE Wireless Communications Letters,1(2), 125-128. Wang, J., Zhu, H., Gomes, N. J. (2012). Distributed antenna systems for mobile communications in high speed trains.IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications,30(4), 675-683.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

How Divorces Affect Children Essays - Parenting, Family Law, Family

How Divorces Affect Children How Divorces Affect Children In our society families are divided everyday. The circumstances vary, but they still cause traumatic behavior towards those who are irate about their families separating. It seems to be a delimma for parents that no longer acquire each others company to be subjective about their separation, but what if children are involved. Parents have a tendency to make choices about their marriage with animosity and revulsion towards one another, but what about the siblings. What did they do? Therefore, it is an inequity for parents to divorce with children, because their kids lives will be impacted tremendously. A separated mother and father has a dissatisfying affect on children. It is very hard for a child, who has been raised by both parents; to one day only have majority access to one parent. This is a situation through which kids develop inaccurate thoughts as to why their parents are not together. Blame sometimes corrupts the childs thoughts and eventually the child perceives he/she may be the reason their parents separated. Children are left in the dark numerous times. Children develop revulsion towards the parent whom they feel has caused this terrible situation. A constant question, Why? Their parents would not want to be together anymore. The child now acts with an attitude around the parents. In a rebellious way the child deliberately commits disobedience. Being that they are already demoralized the child feels no remorse in acting out of discontent. This becomes even worst when there is more than one child. Two or more children in this situation may wonder will they have to separate also. And in some cases children do separate parents. Besides the negativity between the parents the children can be influenced by the animosity generated between the parents. Now they to perceive thoughts of one another, wondering who will get which parent. It is blatant that in situations of the parents having children. The boy goes with the father and the daughter goes with the mother. Eventually the children will take sides and this corrupts their relationship causing division amongst each other. Although parents have their differences and splitting up is the best choice they should still be aware of how it will effect the children/child. Children are the most vulnerable in situations like divorce cases. Children have little affect in their parents decision to break up. In conclusion, in marriages people must learn to avoid conflict and appreciate whom they have decided to spend the rest of their life with. A divorce causes too much stress and heartache on a child thats why it should be forbidden unless reasons to separate are of the laws of the Bible. How Divorces Affect Children In our society families are divided everyday. The circumstances vary, but they still cause traumatic behavior towards those who are irate about their families separating. It seems to be a delimma for parents that no longer acquire each others company to be subjective about their separation, but what if children are involved. Parents have a tendency to make choices about their marriage with animosity and revulsion towards one another, but what about the siblings. What did they do? Therefore, it is an inequity for parents to divorce with children, because their kids lives will be impacted tremendously. A separated mother and father has a dissatisfying affect on children. It is very hard for a child, who has been raised by both parents; to one day only have majority access to one parent. This is a situation through which kids develop inaccurate thoughts as to why their parents are not together. Blame sometimes corrupts the childs thoughts and eventually the child perceives he/she may be the reason their parents separated. Children are left in the dark numerous times. Children develop revulsion towards the parent whom they feel has caused this terrible situation. A constant question, Why? Their parents would not want to be together anymore. The child now acts with an attitude around the parents. In a rebellious way the child deliberately commits disobedience. Being that they are already demoralized the child feels no remorse in acting out of discontent. This becomes even worst when there is more than one child. Two or more children in

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Prejudice

How It Made Me Feel/ Prejudice How It Made Me Feel I have never felt as though someone has prejudged me, so I have no real life experiences to go on. When we read this in class it kind of annoyed me cause I don't get how people can say that about are country because it is not the laws nor the country that determine how people are treated, but by the ignorant people who don't know any better. Whether you live in the United States or in an other country there will always be ignorant people who judge others before they know them. Also I don't think most people realize how good they have it here and how much more benefits they have here. Many countries don't have nearly as many laws about discriminating. Like I said before I have personal experiences with this, but I do realize that it would hurt your feelings and make you wonder all the time what is wrong with you when nothing really is its just the people that have the problem.Country Music Hall of Fame

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Michael Jordan's Reign In Basketball Research Paper

Michael Jordan's Reign In Basketball - Research Paper Example In 1982 Michael Jordan made the winning shot in NCAA Championship game making his North Carolina Tarheals champions and beginning a legacy that would turn him into a living legend. It wasn’t long after that Jordan was drafted by the Chicago Bulls and in his first season became a fan favorite, and went on to claim the rookie of the year award. It wasn’t long before Michael Jordan became a star in the league. In the 1987 season he averaged 37.2 points per game and scored over 3,000 points; both numbers only matched by Wilt Chamberlain. The next season he again won the league in scoring and won his first league Most Valuable Player Award. Despite Jordan’s unheralded individual success, at this point he had still failed to achieve the allusive NBA Championship victory. In the 1990 season, finally after years of disappointment, Jordan and his Chicago Bulls achieved their first championship. Jordan and the Chicago Bulls would go on to claim the next two championship vi ctories as well. While Larry Bird and Magic Johnson helped greatly popularize the game, it was during this period that Michael Jordan took it to new heights. His heroic style of play brought a widespread audience to the game of basketball, bringing it and himself international acclaim. Still at the height of his accomplishments Jordan announced that he would retire to pursue a career in baseball. Three years later, by the influence and criticism of others, Michael returned to the game. Many people believed Michael would not get back in his groove yet defied odds and created a new atmosphere. As Michael was a true committed person he relied very much so on his self creating independence for himself and influenced the way he live and played. This was displayed by the way he operated, how he portrayed himself, how media coverage portrayed him etc. His motivation

Friday, February 7, 2020

Strategic Choices for Coca-Cola Company Research Paper

Strategic Choices for Coca-Cola Company - Research Paper Example The paper "Strategic Choices for Coca-Cola Company" focuses on Coca-Cola Company's strategic choices. The company has not operated alone in the market; it has received competition from other companies like Pepsi. In order to create an edge over its competitors, Coca-Cola has adopted differentiation strategy, which in many ways has proved successful for the company. It is important to evaluate how this strategy has been successful for the company and the likely recommendations for modifications especially in line with its mission and vision. Coca-Cola has for a long time favored the resource-based concept, which has become the main avenue of its strategic goals. The company perceives its success in the market to rest on effective use of its fundamental resources such as the brands, systems, capital, and the people. The goals of the company have been drawn and implemented based largely on these fundamental resources. At the same time, the attempts of the company have largely been geare d towards creating competitive advantage by utilizing its resources to the maximum. The most characteristic of the company has been reflected in its increased use of resources to promote its brands around the globe through increased advertisement and promotion. As a result, the company has been successful in creating strong brands in the market. In order to successful carry out its strategic goals and objectives, Coca-Cola has widely adopted the differentiation strategy, and this strategic method has enabled the company to strengthen. and foster its position in the wider global market (Knol Beta p.1). Differentiation strategy according to Porter aims to make company’s products or services unique when compared to its competitors (Stonehouse and Campbell p.177). The ultimate aim of this strategy is to create customer loyalty that exhibit little price elasticity of demand due to perceived unique aspects of the products or services as compared to competitors (Stonehouse and Campb ell p.177). Effective of this strategy for the Coca-Cola can be linked to its increased and ever growing advertisement and promotion activities, which have enabled the company to create a unique market position as compared to competitors. At the same time, differentiation strategy has proved successful given Coca-Cola’s established customer loyalty base, which has built over a long period. More so, refreshment and beverages market is increasingly becoming saturated and differentiation strategy has enabled Coca-Cola to stay apt and address the needs of its customers satisfactorily (Knol Beta p.1). Weaknesses of the company have been witnessed in negative publicity, increasing health concerns, unpopularity of some brands, and poor performance in some markets (Knol Beta p.1). As a result, differentiation strategy seems to address the concerns by responding to the unique nature of concerns in each market in the areas the company operates. On the same grounds, as the competition i n the market continue to increase especially in localized areas that Coca-Cola operates, the differentiation strategy seems to give the company upper hand in terms of penetrating markets and establishing loyal and satisfied consumer base. Lastly, as health concerns and

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Balanced Diet Essay Example for Free

Balanced Diet Essay Maintaining a healthy balanced diet is important for maintaining optimal health throughout life. For women of childbearing age, good nutrition is important for preparing the body for the demands of pregnancy. During pregnancy, a woman’s macronutrient (energy) and micronutrient (e.g. vitamins, mineral) requirements increase, and it is even more important that she consumes food which will give her both the energy and the specific micronutrients which are essential for maintaining her and her growing baby’s health. For example, women require an additional 240 calories of energy per day in the second trimester and 452 calories per day in the third trimester of pregnancy to account for foetal growth. An additional 975 milligrams of iron is required in the course of the pregnancy to form foetal and additional maternal blood. While nutritional supplements can provide large quantities of particular micronutrients, a healthy balanced diet should form the basis of a woman’s nutritional intake. Good nutrition is most important immediately prior to conception and during the first 12 weeks of pregnancy (including the very early stages, when the woman is unaware she is pregnant). It is therefore important for women to maintain a healthy diet throughout their childbearing years, and particularly if they are planning to become pregnant.In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality of life you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals. The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The next class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods. As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as  carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ailments. In addition to the foods above the body also needs small quantities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals. They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too. In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality of life you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals. The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The next class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods. As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ailments. In addition to the foods above the body also needs small quantities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals. They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too. In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality of life you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals. The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The next class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods. As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ailments. In addition to the foods above the body also needs small quantities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals. They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral  calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too. In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality of life you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals. The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The next class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods. As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ailments. In addition to the foods above the body also needs small quantities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals. They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too. In addition to regular exercise, a healthy well balanced diet is essential for good health. Life or rather the quality of  life you have is dependent on having good health. A well balanced diet would contain the three main groups of food as well as important vitamins and minerals. The first group of carbohydrates are found in foods such as bread, potatoes and rice. They are essentially energy giving foods which power the muscles and other tissues in our body. The next class of food is the proteins which form the solid part in all living cells. They are commonly found in milk, met and fish, and are necessary for the body to build new cells and repair old damaged ones. For this very reason growing children require a greater intake of the different kinds of proteins as compared to adults. Lastly we have fats which are also energy-living foods but do not give it up as quickly as carbohydrates because their molecular structure is designed to render them ideal as storage foods. As children are much more active than adults they use up more energy for their size and therefore require more energy giving foods such as carbohydrates. To this end fats are unsuitable. Moreover too much of a fatty food intake at an early age may lead to a problem with obesity in later life. In adults fatty deposits on the walls of the blood vessels in the form of cholesterol may lead to all kinds of heart ailments. In addition to the foods above the body also needs small quantities of protective substances called vitamins and minerals. They are normally present in a sensible diet. For example vitamins A and D are found in some fatty foods. Vitamin D is important along with the mineral calcium, found in milk, for the formation of bones. Vitamin B is found in the husks of wheat or rice ad vitamin C in fresh fruits such as oranges and lemons. Important minerals such as potassium, zinc and iron are present in traces n most foods too.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

THE IMMORAL PROPOSAL FOR THE CHANGE OF DRUG LAWS Essay -- Drugs

In the United States the use of illegal drugs is prohibited. If one uses or possesses any type of an illegal substance it is considered a criminal offense. One must know that 15 million Americans use drugs each month (Husak 7). There are various points of view that disagree and agree with this law. An advanced society must realize that the idea of any attempt to allow illegal drugs to be legalized, in any way in society, cannot be morally permissible; a sound minded person cannot allow more addiction in a drug infested country. For our purpose an advanced society is a large number of persons that are morally knowledgeable of human wellbeing. A drug, for our purpose, is described as any substance other than food which by its chemical nature affects the structure or function of the living organism. The idea of changing illegal substance laws started with drug legalization, which stretches back to the early decades of the 20th century, but the contemporary debate emerged in1988. Kurt L. Schmoke called for the debate on drug control and strategies. Schmokes’s argument was that for generations the United States has been pursuing policies of prosecution and repression that resulted in little more than overcrowded courts and prisons, increased profits for drug traffickers, and higher rates of addiction. There are two main view points on the changing of drug laws. One is the Prohibition view point which is against drug legalization. Prohibitionist believe that laws that are set in place are enough and that the legalization of drugs would further disrupt family structure and imply drug use to American youth that would lower perceptions of harms and risks, as well as failing to eliminate drug addiction.( Inciardi 20). The parallel v... ...n illegal substance must consider after addiction free choice is no longer free. The first few times an individual uses an addictive substance, but that choice disappears as addiction becomes an experienced reality (Inciardi 39). Work cited Heath, Samuel . "The Relationship between Parental Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Child Maltreatment ."childabuse,com (2011): n. pag. Web. 15 Apr 2011. Husak, Douglas . The Legalization of Drugs . Cambridge, New York: Cambridge Press, 2005. 198. Print. Inciardi , James A. The Drug Legalization debate . 2nd . Thousand Oaks, California : Sage Publications Inc., 1999. 1-117. Print. University of California - San Francisco. "Prescription Drug Addiction Is Under Investigation." ScienceDaily, 19 Apr. 2007. Web. 15 Apr. 2011. Wills, Suzanne. "Marijuana policy questions ." Drug Policy Forum of Texas (2004): n. pag. Web. 15 Apr 2011.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Electrochemistry experimen Essay

Introduction: Redox reactions are reactions where the oxidation states of the atoms change. The atoms are either oxidized or reduced, depending if they lose or gain electrons. Electrochemical cells are devices that cause a current from redox reactions. It is set up so that electrons lost from one of the reagents can travel to another reagent. This creates a voltage, which is also known as the electric potential difference. This voltage can be read if a high-resistance voltmeter or multimeter is connected to the circuit. Salt bridge is used to allow migration of ions between two electric cells to maintain neutrality of solutions. It is usually made up of a filter paper moistened with an inert solution or an inert solution/gelatine salt bridge to prevent oxidation of certain ions. This experiment is divided into 2 parts: part A and part B. Part A Objective: To investigate the effect of change in lead(II) ion concentration on the potential of the Pb2+(aq) |Pb(s) electrode Introduction: This experiment investigates the e. m. f. of the cell: Cu(s) |Cu2+(aq) |Pb2+(aq)|Pb(s). Keeping the ion concentration in the copper electrode system constant(1M) and varying the ion concentration in the lead electrode system, the effect of change in lead(II) ion concentration on the potential of electrode as well as the Kc of the above reaction can be found. Chemicals: Copper foil x1, lead foil x1, 1M Cu2+ solution, 0. 1M Pb2+ solution, saturated potassium nitrate solution Apparatus: 250 cm3 beakers, 50cm3 beakers multimeter, distilled water bottle, filter papers, electrical wires with electrode holders, forceps, 100ml volumetric flask,10ml pipette x2, dropper Procedure: 1. The 0. 1M, 0. 01M, 0. 001M, 0. 0001M Pb2+ solutions were prepared from 0. 1M Pb2+ solution by dilution(1 portion solution plus 10 portions water). 2. The copper and lead electrodes were cleaned with a sand paper. 3. The circuit was connected as the diagram below. 4. The e. m. f. was recorded when the data shown was stable. 5. The above steps(2-4) were repeated with 0. 01M, 0. 001M and 0. 0001M Pb2+ solutions. Safety precaution: Potassium nitrate solution: Contact with combustible material may lead to fire 1M Copper(II) sulphate solution: harmful and irritating to eyes and skin. –>Safety goggles should be worn. Experimental set-up Results: [Pb2+]/M log[Pb2+] E/V 0. 1 -1 0. 482 0. 01 -2 0. 502 0. 001 -3 0. 521 0. 0001 -4 0. 545 Graph of E against log [Pb2+]: Trend shown: Given the ion concentration in the copper electrode system constant, it is found that the potential of the cell drops as the lead(II) ion concentration increase. The electrode potential is inversely proportional to the ten folds of ion concentrations. Calculation: When the reaction Cu2+(aq) + Pb(s) –> Pb2+(aq) + Cu(s) achieves equilibrium, the net e. m. f. of the cell=0 volt. The equilibrium expression of this reaction is: Kc= [ Pb2+(aq)][ Cu(s)] /[Cu2+(aq)][ Pb(s)] The effective concentration of Pb(s)/ Cu(s) are independent of its amount present and can be considered as constant. This reduces the expression to Kc= [ Pb2+(aq)] /[Cu2+(aq)] = 1Ãâ€"1021 Conclusion The potential of the cell decreases ad the ion concentration of Pb2+ increases. Further Analysis: Using the Nernst equation: E=E? -0. 059/n log[ox]/[red], Take [Pb2+]=0. 1 M as an example, E=0. 47-0. 059/2 log(0. 1/1)=0. 4405(V) [Pb2+]/M log[Pb2+] E/V(calculated) E/V(measured) %difference 0. 1 -1 0. 4405 0. 482 9. 42% 0. 01 -2 0. 529 0. 502 5. 10%.0. 001 -3 0. 5585 0. 521 6. 71% 0. 0001 -4 0. 588 0. 545 7. 31% It is shown that difference is present between the calculated value and measured value. This may be because of different conditions, resistance of the multimeter or errors in preparation of various concentrations of solutions. Part B Objective: To find out the equilibrium constant by e. m. f. measurement Introduction: The equilibrium constant for the below reaction is found out: Ag+(aq) + Fe2+(aq) Fe3+ (aq) + Ag(s) By e. m. f. measurement on the cell Pt |Fe2+(aq), Fe3+(aq)|Ag+(aq)|Ag(s) Chemicals: 0. 1 M Fe3+ solution, 0. 2 M iron(II)sulphate, 0. 2M barium nitrate, 0. 4M silver nitrate, platinum electrode, silver electrode Apparatus: gelatine salt bridge, 250 cm3 beakers, 50cm3 beakers ,multimeter, distilled water bottle, electrical wires with electrode holders, forceps, 10ml pipette x2 Procedure: 1. Equal volumes of 0. 2M FeSO4 and 0. 2M Ba(NO3)2 were mixed and the precipitate was allowed to settle without disturbance. 2. Equal volumes of 0. 1M iron(II) nitrate solution obtained and the iron(III)nitrate solution were mixed. This was the Fe2+(aq)/Fe2+(aq) half-cell. 3. The 0. 4M, 0. 2M, 0. 1M, 0. 05M, 0.025M silver nitrate solutions were prepared from 0. 4M silver nitrate solution by dilution. 4. The silver electrode was cleaned with a sand paper. 5. The circuit was connected as the diagram below. 6. The e. m. f. was recorded when the data shown was stable. 7. The above steps (4-6) were repeated with 0. 2M, 0. 1M, 0. 05M, 0. 025M silver nitrate solutions. Safety Precaution: Silver nitrate: harmful and oxidizing; 1) Poisonous if swallowed or inhaled 2) Skin contact with silver nitrate solid or solutions is likely to leave silver stains on the skin. Barium nitrate is poisonous and very harmful if swallowed. It is also a strong oxidizer, so may be hazardous if mixed with flammable materials. Experimental Set-upResults: [Ag+]/M log[Ag+] E/V 0. 4 -0. 398 0. 023 0. 2 -0. 699 0. 005 0. 1 -1 -0. 030 0. 05 -1. 301 -0. 050 0. 025 -0. 025 -0. 053 Graph of E against log[Ag+(aq)]: Calculation: When the reaction reaches equilibrium, both forward and backward reactions proceed to the same extent. This means that both the half cell reactions would have the same potential to proceed, so that the net e. m. f of the cell =0 volt at equilibrium. From the graph, the x-intercept is log[Ag+(aq)]=-0.72, hence,[Ag+(aq)]eqm=0. 1905 Ag+(aq) + Fe2+(aq) Fe3+ (aq) + Ag(s) KC= [Fe3+ (aq)]/ [Ag+(aq)][ Fe2+(aq)] =0. 1/ (0. 1905X0. 1) =5. 2493(mol2dm-6) ~5. 25(mol2dm-6) Conclusion: The equilibrium constant for the reaction between Fe2+/Fe3+ and Ag+ is 5. 25 mol2dm-6. Discussion(for both parts): 1. Possible Errors: -The electrodes (Cu(s),Pb(s),Ag(s)) were not cleaned very well with a sand paper so that they are not conducting electricity in all parts. The e. m. f. measured may hence be underestimated. -The same ammonium nitrate/gelatine salt bridge was used several times in part II of experiment. Ions of previous measurement may remain in the salt bridge and change the concentration of ions in the next measurement. -The apparatus including pipettes, beakers and volumetric flask may not be washed to be very clean. The error in concentration may be enormous when handling very dilute solutions (e. g. 0. 001M, 0. 0001M, 0. 025M) -The electrode touched the salt bridge once so that the accuracy of measurement of e. m. f. was affected. The solution is not exactly passed. -Air gap may be present in the ammonium nitrate/ gelatine salt bridge, increasing the resistance of ion migration. 2. Difference in effect of ion concentration on electrical potential of cell: -In part A, the cell e. m. f. increases as [Pb2+(aq)] decreases. However, in part B, the e. m. f. drops as [Ag+(aq)]. This suggests that when the species is a stronger oxidizing agent in the reaction and undergoes reduction, the presence of its ions tends to increase the e. m. f. whereas the one which undergoes oxidation tends to reduce the e. m. f. The species with more positive standard reduction potential has a positive effect but the one with less positive potential has a negative effect. Reference: Physical Chemistry II by TM Leung and CC Lee( p. 295-298 &299-301).

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Children Of Poverty And Poverty - 1722 Words

Children Living in Poverty Andrea Guzmà ¡n California State University, Fullerton I. NEEDS STATEMENT Children who live in extreme poverty or who live below the poverty line for multiple years appear, all other things being equal, to suffer the worst outcomes Income poverty is the condition of not having enough income to meet basic needs for food, clothing, and shelter. Because children are dependent on others, they enter or avoid poverty by virtue of their family s economic circumstances. Children cannot alter family conditions by themselves, at least until they approach adulthood (Brooks-Gunn Duncan, 1997). A child living in poverty is a societal issue that affects society as a whole. A. Nature and extent of the problem Data broken down by demographics, such as gender, ethnicity, region, age, specific distinctions within the population, prevalence, number of people National The statistics of children living in poverty are at elevated quantities. Nationally, around one in five children are living in poverty (Raphel, 2014). Social Services (2015), specifies that 21.6% of the United States’ children were living in poverty in 2013. State According to the United States census, 22.1% of California’s children were living in poverty in 2013. Local In 2014/15, 49.0% (243,432) of students qualified for the Free and Reduced Price Lunch Program in Orange County, which lower than California at 58.6% (3,655,624). Participating in the National School Free and Reduced PriceShow MoreRelatedPoverty Of Poverty And Children1276 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica, poverty and children is an ongoing issue and is happening today more than ever. Poverty is affecting our children today by creating learning problems during school for them, it is also creating more health issues for children. Not only is poverty creating direct problems currently but it is also creating problems for the future by creating a poverty cycle. There are many reasons why a child would be in poverty, but there are also many solutions to fix child poverty. Child poverty is a macroeconomicsRead MoreChildren Of Poverty : Children1220 Words   |  5 PagesChildren Living in Poverty Twenty-two percent of children in the United states are living in families that have an income less than the federal poverty level, which is over sixteen million children living in poverty (National Center for Children in Poverty). Children are judged based on their parent’s financial standings, and children that are living in poverty are commonly made fun of, known as the outcast, and are isolated because they are different from most families. Whether it’s not having theRead MoreEffects Of Poverty On Children1553 Words   |  7 PagesHow Poverty Effects Children Makayla Ray University of Alabama in Birmingham Abstract This literature review of twelve previously published research articles has focused on summarizing some of the effects of poverty on children. The selected articles all focused on the major effect of poverty on children, and were sorted into four sub-categories or themes based upon a specific focus areas of this complex and not yet fully understood issue. These themes included developmental, educationalRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children Essay1111 Words   |  5 PagesEdgar Perez Mrs. Prince ENG 1113 16 November 2016 Poverty in America As of 2013 approximately 45 million people in America lived below the poverty line. In an average three-person household, an annual income of $20,090 is federally considered to be at poverty level. In the year of 2014, 44 percent of children under the age of 18 were living at or below the poverty level. Coming from a low economic standing can be detrimental for children’s physical and mental states. Pursuing a higher educationRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children859 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty is existing worldwide epidemic and it is affecting millions of adults and children mentally, physically and emotionally .Poverty is the inability to purchase or have access to the basic human needs. This includes food, shelter, education, clean water and proper sanitation .It depends not only on income but also on access to services. In 1998 a UN Statement on poverty, signed by the heads of all UN agencies stated: defines poverty as â€Å"the denial of choices and opportunitie s, violation of humanRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children985 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty doesn’t have preferences, it doesn’t choose people by race, religion, or age. Many people don’t see the effects poverty has on people or sometimes they don’t care but you should. What if you were put in the situation where you lost everything and weren’t able to recover. Now imagine this is your child. Many people put a generic face upon poverty. Usually they see the poor African American person, or the old man who looks dirty, or even the woman who is selling her body just to buy a biteRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children1377 Words   |  6 PagesPoverty Poverty is a chronic issue not just within the United States but throughout the whole world, but one thing that people tend to overlook is the effect that poverty has on childhood. Many children grow up in poverty and the effects can last for a life time. For many of these kids who grow up in these conditions the effects include poor health, a high risk for teen pregnancy, and the lack of an education. Poor health is a direct of effect of poverty, children with families with no money orRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children945 Words   |  4 PagesPOVERTY MALNOURISHMENT Childhood and adolescence are expected to be the times of great functioning and physical health, yet poverty provokes this from occurring and children face poor health. Children living in poverty are at immense risk for their development, health and overall well-being. According to Komro, 2011, the absolute rate of poverty among children is higher in the United States than in other industrialized nations. Nationally, One in five children are living in poverty (Raphel,Read MoreSave The Children At The Poverty1160 Words   |  5 PagesThe question is how we save the children live in the poverty. Have you ever lived in the circumstance of the poverty? In the America’s society, children live in the poverty is a small percent. Contrary to foreign countries, there is large percent of children living in the poverty. I was born in the foreign country Vietnam. I have experienced and described when I was a kid. I have seen all the circumstances of children living in the poverty inclu ding myself. Back in Vietnam, My family and I was aRead MoreEffects Of Poverty On Children1554 Words   |  7 PagesEffects of Poverty on Children Makayla Ray University of Alabama in Birmingham Abstract This literature review of twelve previously published research articles has focused on summarizing some of the effects of poverty on children. The selected articles all focused on the major effect of poverty on children, and were sorted into four sub-categories or themes based upon a specific focus areas of this complex and not yet fully understood issue. These themes included developmental, educational